How to Choose the Best ADHD Medication
Medicines can ease ADHD symptoms by increasing the amount of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine that is found in the brain.
Children suffering from ADHD are often prescribed stimulants.
They are available in short- and long-acting dosages. They are more effective and last for 8-12 hours. They should be taken only once daily. They also limit the rebound effect, which is when symptoms return, usually more than before, as the medication wears off.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the most common kind of prescription medication healthcare professionals utilize to treat ADHD. They increase the amount of neurotransmitters (chemicals) in your brain, namely norepinephrine and dopamine. This helps you focus and pay attention.
However, stimulants may cause negative side effects, particularly when they are used for a long time. Discuss with your doctor what to expect while taking these drugs, including changes in your mood, appetite and heart rate, as well as how they affect your sleep.
If you take an anti-stimulation medication for long periods of time, you may be at risk of developing addiction or misuse. Addiction occurs the feeling that you are unable to control your desire to take a drug, even if it causes harmful adverse effects. The signs of addiction are taking more than what your doctor recommends and feeling dependent on a drug or experiencing negative side effects.
Abuse of stimulant medications can also lead to other health issues, such as depression and suicidal thoughts. If you suspect you or someone you know could be using these substances to harm themselves or others, contact your local police or any other authorities immediately.
Amphetamines (brand-name Ritalin, Concerta, or Dexamphetamine) are among the most frequently used stimulants for treating ADHD. Amphetamines are available in immediate-release (short-acting) or extended-release (intermediate-acting) tablets, capsules or liquids. They are usually taken one or twice daily.
The longer-acting versions of amphetamines are more effective than their shorter-acting counterparts. They can last from six to eight hours and can aid you in getting through your day without having to worry about "ups" and"downs.
Extended-release stimulants can be paired with an immediate-release medication during the afternoon. This is an excellent option if ADHD symptoms begin to show up late in the daytime or if the medication stops working too early.
A small dose of a stimulant that acts long-term at bedtime is also an option to assist you in falling asleep. You shouldn't take this drug even if you're not hungry. It could cause sleep problems and energy loss.
Sleepiness is a common side effect of stimulants in the initial stages of treatment. This can be minimized by not taking the medication close to nighttime and sleeping enough every night.
Another possible side effect of stimulants is anxiety. It can range from mild to extreme and may cause tics. These are sudden movements or sounds like eye blinking, throat clearing or throat clearing. medications for adhd in adults can also aggravate the symptoms of depression and bipolar disorder.
Changes in blood pressure and heart rate are also possible, but the effects are usually mild. Your doctor can prescribe a medication to lower your blood pressure and improve your heart's performance when you begin using stimulants for ADHD.
Insomnia can also be a result of ADHD medication. This problem can be alleviated when you use stimulants in conjunction in combination with prescription sleep aids. Or when you employ techniques for relaxation or meditation prior to going to sleep.